Infrastructure

  • Worldwide, airlines and their passengers pay at least US$43.5 billion in charges and fees a year to airports and ANSPs or 11% of airline revenues.
  • Since 2001 airlines have improved efficiency
    • 19% improvement in fuel efficiency
    • 64% increase in labour productivity
    • Non-fuel unit costs have been reduced 18%
  • Consumers have benefited with a 24% drop in real term prices for air travel over the past 10 years (1997-2007)
  • But most airports and ANSPs are not matching these efforts

IATA Infrastructure Cost Savings

  • IATA generated total savings of US$3.7 billion in charges, fuel and taxation in 2007 of which USD 1.1 billion in real cost reductions.
  • However the cost reductions of USD 1.1 billion, savings were overwhelmed by $2.9 billion in increases

2007 Savings (millions)

2007 Increases
Airport Charges:
Cost reduction US$ 371
Cost avoidance US$ 1165
Total for airport charges US$ 1536 US$ 1454
ATC Charges:
Cost reduction US$ 372
Cost avoidance US$ 1016
Total for ATC Charges US$ 1388 US$ 464
Commercial Fuel:
Cost reduction US$ 134
Cost avoidance US$ 4
Total for Commercial Fuel US$ 138 US$ 32
Taxation:
Cost reduction US$ 217
Cost avoidance US$ 425
Total for Taxation US$ 642 US$ 925

Airport costs are on the rise

  • World’s three most expensive airports (Jacobs Consultancy Airport Charges Index, 2007): Toronto, New Jersey-EWR, Athens
  • 16 of the 25 most expensive airports in the world are in Europe

Air Navigation Service Providers (ANSPs)

  • Improved infrastructure including air navigation and traffic management could reduce the industry fuel bill and emissions by 12%
    • Improved arrival, departure and approach procedures
    • Shortening routes
  • IATA achieved 395 route improvements in 2007 saving US$831 million

Single European Sky (SES)

Delays in Europe due to congested airports and airspace

  • 10.1 million flights controlled in 2007
    • Anticipated growth to 15.9 million flights by 2020
  • 35 national air navigation service providers in Europe 
    • With a total 2007 bill of EUR 8 billion to users
    • At least EUR 2 billion of this is driven by inefficiencies and fragmentation
    • Urgent action required to unlock inefficiencies and consolidate providers
  • Further cost of EUR 1.3 billion in 2007 from delays created by ATC system
    • 20% of flights expected to be delayed by 2020 
    • With a further 1.5 million unaccommodated if action is not taken
  • Flight inefficiencies, from sub-optimal routing and procedures cost EUR 2.4 billion for 2007  
    • Flight inefficiencies alone impact fuel burn by 7% -11% 
  • European air navigation is 60-70% less efficient than in North America  
  • IATA is working with the Civil Air Navigation Services Organisation (CANSO) to improve ANSP efficiency through benchmarking and improved customer relations
  • In Europe, the new SES Phase II proposals detail requirements for a strong and independent performance improvement body to address 
    • Safety, cost efficiency, capacity and flight efficiency improvement
  • The new legislation must result in binding performance improvement targets  on States and ANSPs to enforce the Commission objectives to reduce unit costs by 50% before 2020 compared to 2004.
Updated: August 2008